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Morse Code Translator
& Generator

Convert text to Morse or Morse back to text — with real audio playback, a blinking light, vibration, downloadable audio, adjustable speed & Farnsworth spacing, and a shareable secret-message link.

Morse Code Translator

Interactive Audio, Flash, Vibration & WAV Export

Input Plain Text11 chars
Morse Code Output
.... . .-.. .-.. --- / .-- --- .-. .-.. -..
Speed (WPM):20 WPM
Character speed (5 - 40)
Farnsworth Spacing:20 WPM
Extra gap between letters
Tone Pitch:650 Hz
Audio frequency (300 - 1000 Hz)
Volume:80%
Master output amplitude

✓ Verified against the ITU-R M.1677-1 international Morse code standard — the same specification used in amateur radio and aviation. See our accuracy methodology. Built and maintained by Waleed Akram, MSc Computer Sciences (Telecom & Signal Processing). About this project →

How The Morse Code Translator Works

Under the hood, translation is a lookup table plus a scheduler — no network calls, no servers, no tracking. Everything runs in your browser.

→ ·−

Encode Text to Morse Code

Type any English sentence and the engine instantly maps every letter, number and punctuation mark to its ITU dot-dash pattern.

·− →

Decode Morse Code to Text

Paste dots and dashes — separated by spaces for letters and "/" for words — and read the plain-English translation immediately.

▶ 🔊

Play Morse Code Sounds

Hear your message as authentic dot-dash tones (or a telegraph sounder click), timed to correct ITU spacing at your chosen speed.

⬇ 🎧

Download Morse Code Audios

Export any translation as a WAV audio file — perfect for practice drills, ringtones, or sharing a message someone has to decode.

How Morse Code Translator Works?

1

Type Your Message

Enter text or Morse code into the translator above.

2

Instant Translation

Your input converts in real time as you type — no button to press.

3

Listen & Learn

Play, blink, vibrate or download the result to hear and practice it.

Features Of Morse Code Translator

Everything you need to encode, decode, hear and share Morse code — built into one free tool.

  • ·− Convert Text to Morse Code
  • −· Translate Morse Code to Text
  • Copy and Share Instantly
  • 🎲 Generate Random Messages
  • 🔊 Play Morse Code Audio
  • 💡 Visual Light Playback
  • 🎚 Sound Configuration and Customization
  • Download Morse Code Sounds

What is Morse code?

Morse code is a communication system that represents letters, numbers, and symbols as sequences of two signals — a short dot and a long dash. By arranging these two signals in different combinations, every character in written language can be encoded and transmitted.

The system is elegant in its simplicity: only two states — on and off — are needed to carry any message. Each letter has its own unique pattern, and no two letters share the same combination, which is what makes the code unambiguous.

Morse code is about rhythm, not symbols. Experienced operators hear it, feel it, or see flashes of light — and recognize patterns the way a musician recognizes a melody.

New to this? Our step-by-step learning guide walks through memorizing the full Morse code alphabet from scratch.

🔊
Sound
Beeps, tones, or whistles
💡
Light
Flashes from lamp or laser
Electrical
Telegraph or radio pulses
👆
Touch
Tapping or vibration

Morse Code
History

From early telegraph lines to space exploration and digital keyboards.

1830s

Invention

Samuel F. B. Morse and Alfred Vail develop Morse code for the electric telegraph.

May 24, 1844

First message

"What hath God wrought" — sent from Washington D.C. to Baltimore. The beginning of the digital age.

1865

International standard

The Paris telegraph conference adopts the cleaner International Morse Code, replacing American Morse for global use.

1908

SOS adopted

· · · − − − · · · chosen as the universal distress signal for its unmistakable simplicity.

1914–1945

Wartime backbone

Morse becomes the primary military communication method through both World Wars.

Today

Alive and well

Amateur radio, aviation beacons, accessibility devices, iOS Morse keyboards — Morse is still working.

Alphabet, numbers & punctuation

The complete International Morse Code (ITU standard). Click any character to hear it played through the translator above.

Alphabet A–Z

A.−
B−...
C−.−.
D−..
E.
F..−.
G−−.
H....
I..
J.−−−
K−.−
L.−..
M−−
N−.
O−−−
P.−−.
Q−−.−
R.−.
S...
T
U..−
V...−
W.−−
X−..−
Y−.−−
Z−−..

Numbers 0–9

0−−−−−
1.−−−−
2..−−−
3...−−
4....−
5.....
6−....
7−−...
8−−−..
9−−−−.

Prosigns

SOS
International distress
...−−−...
AR
End of message
.−.−.
SK
End of contact
...−.−
BT
Break / new paragraph
−...−

Punctuation

..−.−.−
,−−..−−
?..−−..
'.−−−−.
!−.−.−−
/−..−.
(−.−−.
)−.−−.−
&.−...
:−−−...
;−.−.−.
=−...−

Common Morse Code Words & Phrases

The everyday words people look up most — click any card to hear it played, or drop it straight into the translator above. See the full guides for SOS in Morse code and "I love you" in Morse code.

SOS... −−− ...
HELLO.... . .−.. .−.. −−−
HI.... ..
YES−.−− . ...
NO−. −−−
HELP.... . .−.. .−−.
I LOVE YOU.. / .−.. −−− ...− . / −.−− −−− ..−
THANK YOU− .... .− −. −.− / −.−− −−− ..−
GOOD MORNING−−. −−− −−− −.. / −− −−− .−. −. .. −. −−.
GOODBYE−−. −−− −−− −.. −... −.−− .
PLEASE.−−. .−.. . .− ... .
OK−−− −.−
WAIT.−− .− .. −
WELCOME.−− . .−.. −.−. −−− −− .
DANGER−.. .− −. −−. . .−.
COME HERE−.−. −−− −− . / .... . .−. .

The most famous signal in history

SOS isn't an abbreviation for "Save Our Souls" — that story came later. It was picked in 1906 and formalized in 1908 because three dots, three dashes, three dots is instantly recognizable, even through heavy static or partial reception.

Pattern· · · − − − · · ·
Adopted1908 (Berlin Radio Convention)
MeaningNo literal words — chosen for rhythm
First famous useRMS Titanic, 15 April 1912
· · ·
− − −
· · ·
S · O · S

The five timing rules

Timing is the foundation of Morse. Every element is a multiple of one base unit — the unit itself has no fixed length, but the proportions must never change. The translator above lets you tune this with the Speed and Farnsworth sliders. For WPM conversion tables and Farnsworth spacing formulas, see our complete Morse code timing guide.

SOS on a timeline

· · ·   − − −   · · ·

Notice how letter gaps (3 units) are visibly wider than the gaps inside a letter (1 unit), and dashes are exactly 3× the width of dots.

1 unitDot duration (baseline)
3 unitsDash duration (3× a dot)
1 unitGap between dots/dashes within a letter
3 unitsGap between letters
7 unitsGap between words
Common mistake: making dashes only slightly longer than dots. A dash must be exactly 3× the length of a dot — otherwise O starts to look like S.

Types of Morse code

"Morse code" is really a family of codes. Different regions, eras and scripts produced their own dialects — all built on the same dot-and-dash foundation.

International Morse Code

ITU standard

The modern global standard — 26 Latin letters, 10 digits, punctuation and prosigns. Used everywhere from ham radio to aviation beacons.

A ·− N −· 0 −−−−−

American Morse Code

Historic (1840s)

The original code used on U.S. landline telegraphs. Variable-length dashes and internal spaces — faster on wires, harder on radio. Largely obsolete.

C · · · L ⎯⎯ (long dash)

Continental Morse

Predecessor

Gerke's 1848 revision for German telegraphs. Cleaned up ambiguities and became the direct ancestor of International Morse.

Uniform dash lengths, no internal spaces

Wabun Code

Japanese

Maps Japanese kana (not letters) to dot-dash sequences. Still used by Japanese amateur radio operators today.

イ ·− ロ ·−·− ハ −···

Encodes Hangul jamo (consonants and vowels) so Korean can be sent over the same two-symbol channel.

ㄱ ·−·· ㄴ ··−·

Arabic Morse

Arabic script

28-letter mapping developed for Arabic-language telegraphy, used across the Middle East and North Africa.

ا ·− ب −··· ت −

Morse code across languages

International Morse covers the Latin alphabet, but many languages extend it with characters for local scripts.

🌐International
ITU standard — 26 letters, 10 digits, punctuation
A ·− Z −−··
🇩🇪German
Adds Ä, Ö, Ü, CH
Ä ·−·− Ö −−−· Ü ··−−
🇪🇸Spanish
Adds Ñ
Ñ −−·−−
🇫🇷French
Adds É, È, À
É ··−·· È ·−··−
🇷🇺Russian
Full Cyrillic alphabet
А ·− Б −··· Ж ···−
🇯🇵Japanese
Wabun code — kana characters
イ ·− ロ ·−·−
🇰🇷Korean
SKATS — encodes Hangul jamo
ㄱ ·−·· ㄴ ··−·
🇬🇷Greek
Modified for Greek letters
Α ·− Β −··· Ω ·−−
🇮🇱Hebrew
22-letter mapping
א ·− ב −···
🇸🇦Arabic
28-letter mapping
ا ·− ب −··· ت −
🇹🇭Thai
Thai script mapping
ก −·− ข −·−·
🇮🇳Devanagari
Used for Hindi telegraphy
क −·− ख ·−·−

Extended & accented letters

International Morse adds mappings for accented Latin characters used in European languages — indispensable for names, place names and legal text.

À·−−·−
Ä·−·−
Å·−−·−
Ç−·−··
É··−··
È·−··−
Ñ−−·−−
Ö−−−·
Ü··−−
ß···−−··
Ø−−−·
Þ·−−··

Built for

However you found Morse code, there's a path here for you.

Ham radio operators

Practice CW timing and prosigns at real ITU spacing before you're on the air. Try CW Academy.

Students & teachers

Turn history and STEM lessons interactive — decode SOS, prosigns, and the alphabet by ear or by light.

Puzzle solvers & hobbyists

Build and share a Morse puzzle with the secret-message link above, or crack one a friend sent you.

Campers & travelers

Learn to send and recognize SOS with a flashlight or a whistle when there's no signal.

Accessibility users

Practice single-switch, blink, or tap-based Morse input — the same system behind iOS's built-in Morse keyboard.

Puzzle & escape-room designers

Generate accurate, ITU-timed clues with downloadable audio for props and puzzles.

Where Morse is still used

Emergency & Survival

SOS (· · · − − − · · ·) remains the world's most recognized distress signal — used at sea, in aviation, and in remote survival situations where no radio infrastructure exists.

Amateur Radio (CW)

Ham radio operators worldwide still use Continuous Wave Morse. The ITU officially recognizes CW, and it punches through weak signals where voice fails. Want to learn it properly? Try CW Academy.

Assistive Technology

People with severe physical disabilities communicate via single-switch, eye-blink, or sip-and-puff Morse input. Apple's iOS ships with a Morse keyboard.

Aviation Navigation

VOR and NDB radio beacons transmit their station identifiers in Morse — pilots verify every navaid by ear before trusting it.

Why Morse still matters

Nearly two centuries after its invention, Morse code keeps earning its place — precisely because it does more with less than anything that came after it.

1 of 2
ITU-recognized radio modes
Voice and CW (Continuous Wave Morse) are the two internationally standardized radio communication modes.
−18 dB
Below the noise floor
A trained ear can copy Morse in conditions where voice is completely unreadable — that's why it survives on HF radio.
0 bytes
Infrastructure required
No servers, no cell towers, no batteries beyond a flashlight. Morse works when everything else fails.
1 switch
Minimum input hardware
For people with severe motor disabilities, a single button, blink, or breath is enough to type anything.

Morse code in movies

Filmmakers love Morse — it's visual, audible, and instantly signals tension, secrecy or last-resort survival. A few standouts:

Independence Day (1996)

Survivors coordinate a global counter-attack using Morse when digital comms are jammed.

Interstellar (2014)

Cooper transmits quantum data to Murph as Morse ticks on a wristwatch's second hand.

The Imitation Game (2014)

Bletchley Park intercepts of German naval Morse drive the plot around cracking Enigma.

Titanic (1997)

Wireless operators tap out CQD and then SOS as the ship goes down — historically accurate.

Inglourious Basterds (2009)

Coded Morse tapping is used in tense underground signalling scenes.

Windtalkers (2002)

US Marines rely on Morse alongside Navajo code talking for secure Pacific-front comms.

Morse code jewellery

Because dots and dashes can be rendered as any pair of shapes, Morse has become one of the most popular ways to hide a private message inside a piece of jewellery.

Bead bracelets

Round beads = dots, oblong beads = dashes. Spell a partner's name, a birth year, or a private mantra that only you can read.

Necklace pendants

A slim gold or silver bar engraved with a dot-and-dash pattern — 'love', 'brave', 'mama' are the most popular hidden words.

Ring engravings

Wedding bands with a Morse phrase etched inside the band — a message worn against the skin, visible only to the wearer.

Anklets & earrings

Alternating stone shapes or metal segments encode short words. Great for gifts because the meaning is personal, not obvious.

Example
·−·· −−− ···− ·

= LOVE — four beads, four bars, ready to string. Spelling out a name instead? Try the Name in Morse tool.

Frequently Asked Questions About Morse Code

Everything you need to know about international Morse code timing, character translations, audio synthesis, and history.

Morse code is a system of encoding text characters as sequences of dots (short signals, "dit") and dashes (long signals, "dah"). Developed by Samuel Morse and Alfred Vail in the 1830s for electric telegraph communication, it was the world's first practical long-distance communication system. Each letter, number, and punctuation mark has a unique dot-dash pattern. The meaning of Morse code is simply: a language of signals. New to it? Start with our Morse code learning guide.